William Randolph Hearst and the Spanish American War Essay -- William

William Randolph Hearst and the Spanish American WarHow far is a person willing to go to be the best? Will he sacrifice friends, family, even the lives of his countrymen? What makes someone that devoted to competition that they are willing to destroy everything that theyve ever known, and quite possibly buzz off a war in the process all to see that theyve outsold there competition? These are the questions one must ask once you learn of the looks story of William Randolph Hearst. From his news empire that included over 2 dozen study newspapers in 15 cities (Swanberg) to his more then slightly belie sense of moral propriety, Hearsts life led him into the position where he escalated an international dispute into a war with one of Europes colonial powers. William Randolph Hearst was born on April 29, 1863, in San Francisco, California, to George Hearst and Phoebe Apperson Hearst. George Hearst was a self-made multimillionaire miner and rancher who spent much of his young life i n Franklin County, Missouri in the 1820s. growing up he received very little in the way of formal education but he did learn a lot most the so-called lay of the land, particularly in regards to mining. In fact, legend has it that local Indians referred to him as the boy that the earth talk to. (Loe)The Senior Hearst quickly made himself blind drunk through his investment in mining operations in the United States. Doing all of the research into these sites himself he owned some of the largest claims in the nation, including the Comstock Lode in Nevada, the Ontario silver mine in Utah, the Homestake gold mine in South Dakota and the Anaconda copper mine in Montana (Loe). The Comstock, Homestake and Anaconda claims would become terce of the largest mining discoveries in American history. (Swanberg)This sudden success story was an inspiration to his son and his overbearing mother constantly told William of his fathers great successes. It was Williams come who became the fiery drivi ng force in the young mans life, constantly pressuring him to succeed and be better then all others. While George Hearst was racecourse about the American West securing mine space, land grants, and buying hundreds of acres of grazing lands for what would be his second empire, cattle, Phoebe was prepping her son for a life of riches and privilege. In 1873 she organized a European tour to educate... ...at Hearst and the other yellow journalists started the war, it is fair to say that the press turned what had been overlooked since Grant into a major international affair. Without sensational headlines and stories about Cuban affairs, the mood for Cuban intervention may have been very different. In the end the escalation of the crisis was a simple consider to be the best, to beat everyone else and to prove to the world (and his mother) that William Randolph Hearst was a success in his own right.Works CitedDyal, Donald H.. Historical Dictionary of the Spanish American War. Greenwood Press Westport, CT, 1996.Gould, Lewis L. The presidentship of William McKinley. University Press of Kansas, 1980.Loe, Nancy E. Hearst Castle. Hearst Castle Historical Society. 03 Dec. 2004 .OToole, G.J.A., The Spanish War An American Epic-1898. W.W. Norton & Company New York, 1984.Miller, Daniel A.Crucible of Empire. PBS, New York. Video Archive. 02 Dec 2004 .Milton, Joyce. The Yellow Kids Foreign Correspondents in the Heyday of Yellow Journalism. Harper-Perrenial New York, 1989.Nasaw, David . The Chief The Life of William Randolph Hearst . New York Mariner Books , 2001.